Pregnancy in Comics Revisited
It’s been a year since I took my last look at pregnancy in comics so I think it’s time to take an updated look. In the past few months alone, Selina had her baby, and unlike Jessica Jones, managed to have a pregnancy of less than a year (how long was Jessica pregnant anyway, 2 or 3 years?). As always, comments, corrections, and suggestions are appreciated. Thanks to everyone who has contributed in past years.
Heroes:
ADAM STRANGE
1. Alanna dies during childbirth.
ANIMAL MAN
1. Annie was pregnant and gave birth in the last issues of the series.
AQUAMAN
1. Dolphin and Garth (Tempest) had a son, Cerridan.
2. Mera’s pregnancy happened “off camera.
3. In the Atlantis Chronicles: Cora was raped by her cousin Dardanus and gave birth to Kordax (pregnancy not shown). Also Atlanna had a tryst with her ancestor Atlan and gave birth to Orin (Aquaman). This pregnancy was shown.
AVENGERS
1. Ms. Marvel was pregnant*
2. Scarlet Witch’s pregnancy was shown in the Scarlet Witch and the Vision mini-series, though her twins were later ret-conned out of existence. This led her to become murderously insane and then crossover-miniseries-murderously insane**. Apparently, the children have now shown up as characters in Young Avengers.
3. Jessica Jones was pregnant for what seems like years, and delivered a healthy baby.
BATMAN COMICS
1. Spoiler was pregnant and gave her child up for adoption in Robin; she later died during Wargames.
2. Francine (Man-Bat’s wife) was pregnant in the Batman titles in the 1970s and gave birth in Batman Family #17.
3. Batman and Talia had a son in the more-or-less non-canon Son of the Demon (though the pregnancy was pretty much “off screen”
CATWOMAN:
1. Selina gave birth in the first “One Year Later” issue of Catwoman. The pregnancy has not been shown (it was in that one year time gap) and the identity of the father is unclear at this point.
FALLEN ANGEL
1. Lee conceived a child with Juris. She let him think that she had miscarried after a fight with Boxer, but instead handed her son over to a nun.
FANTASTIC FOUR
1. Sue Richards had Franklin, and then lost her second pregnancy. A magical/time-stream induced third pregnancy gave the Richards a daughter, Valeria.
2. Lyja Storm was pregnant and gave birth to an egg.
3. Crystal and Pietro (Quicksilver) have a daughter Luna. Reed Richards (apparently an obstetrician in his spare time) delivered the baby.
FLASH
1. Iris was pregnant with twins at the time that the silver age Flash (Barry Allen) died.
2. Linda West lost twins due to an attack by Zoom. There was some question as to whether she would be able to become pregnant again. However, after another melee involving the timestream, Linda suddenly found herself very pregnant (from 0 - 9 months in seconds) and delivered a healthy set of twins.
HARBINGERS:
1. Kris Hathaway was pregnant and gave birth to the child who would be sent to the future to become Magnus, Robot Fighter.
INCREDIBLE HULK
1. Betty Banner was pregnant, but miscarried.
IRON MAN
1. Pepper Potts was pregnant, but miscarried.
JLA
1. Sue Dibny was pregnant when she was killedin Identity Crisis #1
JSA
1. Hawkgirl was pregnant as a teenager and gave the child up for adoption.
2. Dove was raped by Hank Hall (Hawk) and later gave birth to a child who ultimately ended up housing the soul of the new Dr. Fate, Hector Hall.
3. Power Girl was mystically impregnated by her grandfather Arion so she could give birth to the prophesied demon fighter Equinox.
INFINITY INC.
1. Hippolyta Hall was pregnant a long time, and ultimately gave birth to Daniel (who was taken from her by Morpheus to become the new Sandman).
KILLRAVEN
1. Carmilla Frost discovered she was pregnant in the Killraven graphic novel.
LOSH (1)
1. Garth Ranzz (Lightning Lad) and Irma Ranz (Saturn Girl) had twins. (Twins are the usual on Garth’s home planet of Winath; however, twins are determined maternally and Irma come from Titan. Plus are the twins fraternal or identical? Both have been shown on Winath in the series.)
LOSH (2)
1. In the “five years later” Legion, Night Girl was not only married to Cosmic Boy, but also pregnant.
2. Laurel Gand had a child by Rond Vidar.
3. The Ranzzs had a second set of twins during the five year gap.
LOSH (3)
1. Apparition (Tinya Wazzo) and Ultra Boy (Jo Nah) have married and had a child (Cub).
L.E.G.I.O.N.
1. Stealth had a child by Vril Dox.
MANHUNTER
1. Kate Spencer miscarried after a fight. She had not been aware she was pregnant.
MIRACLEMAN
1. Liz Moran gave birth in Miracleman #9.
MR. MIRACLE
1. Beautiful Dreamer was pregnant and gave birth.
NOBLE FAMILY
1. Zephyr became pregnant after a spiteful “night of passion” with her family’s greatest enemy. She delivered a healthy child, but it was stolen and she informed that her child had been stillborn.
SABRE
1. Melissa Siren was pregnant and gave birth in Sabre.
SQUADRON SUPREME:
1. Arcanna Jones was pregnant for most of the limited series, and gave birth sucessfully.
STARMAN
1. Jack fathered children with the Mist (see below) and his significant other, Sadie.
SPIDER-MAN
1. Mary Jane was pregnant but miscarried when one of Norman Osborne’s flunkies poisoned her before she gave birth (there is some debate online about whether she actually miscarried or the baby was stolen by Osborn).
2. Gwen Stacy had twins after an ill-advised tryst with Spider-Man’s greatest enemy: Norman Osborn (the Green Goblin).
3. In the Spider-Girl universe, Mary Jane’s second pregnancy was shown in detail.
TEAM TITANS
1. Donna Troy was pregnant at the beginning of this series. Her husband and child died in a car accident, and then she died in Graduation Day. She came back (again), but has yet to mention her family.
2. Mirage was pregnant at the end of the series and has since been shown with her infant daughter Julianna (Refresh my memory: was the father of Julianna the evil future Nightwing? And was it consensual?).
X-MEN
1. Madelynne Prior was pregnant with Scott Summer’s child (and gave birth to him) in the Uncanny X-Men. This child later went on through a very convoluted storyline to become Cable.
2. Wolverine left a pregnant lover behind in the Savage Land in the one-shot Wolverine: The Jungle Adventure (though it’s not 100% certain that he’s the father).
3. According to one of the tales in Classic X-Men, Colossus also fathered a child during a visit to the Savage Land (pregnancy off camera).
4. Angel Salvadore and Beak had a brood of flying beaked kids. Angel laid eggs, so I’m not sure you would necessarily call her pregnant.
Villains:
Punch & Jewlee
1. During their time inSuicide Squad, Jewlee suffered morning sickness and discovered she was pregnant. She and Punchh left the team soon thereafter and the pregnancy and delivery were “off camera.” They later showed up in Hawk & Dove toting a toddler.
Chesire
1. Gave birth to Lian, fathered by Speedy/Arsenal (Roy Harper). The pregnany was entirely off-camera, and Roy didn’t know he was a father until well after the fact.
2. She seduced Thomas Blake (Cat Man) in Villains United, allegedly for him to father a child for her.
Mist
1. Had a child by Jack (Starman). Pregnancy was entirely off camera.
Star-Sapphire
1. Raped by Predator (another of Carol Fenris’s alternate personalities) and impregnated in Green Lantern #43. Gave birth sometime during Extreme Justice.
Non-Super-Hero:
FABLES: Snow White became pregnant after a drug-induced night with Bigby. She later gave birth to a litter of wolf/human hybrids.
Y: THE LAST MAN:
1. Beth is pregnant with Yorrick’s daughter (note that this is not fiancee Beth, but another one)
2. The female astronaut conceived a child with one of her fellow astronauts and has delivered a healthy son
HELLBLAZER:
John Constantine’s birth was shown in detail, including the death of his mother and twin.
LUCIFER:
Jill Presto is mystically impregnanted by a magic deck of cards.
SWAMP THING:
Swamp thing used the body of John Constantine to father a child on Abby, unaware that John was tained with demon’s blood. Abby ultimately gave birth to Tefe. Not sure if pregnancy was “on camera” or not.
STRANGERS in PARADISE:
Francine miscarried.
ELFQUEST is chock-full of pregnancies and births. I’m not conversant enough with the series to comment.
Characters UNABLE to become Pregnant:
1. Black Canary - Sustained tortue injuries in Green Arrow: Longbow Hunters that rendered her sterile. Her recent dip in a Lazarus pit may have reversed this.
2. Firestar - Using her powers will cause her to become sterile. Hank Pym developed a costume for her that repairs the damage.
*Explanation per Matt Rossi: “Ms. Marvel was impregnated originally by Immortus’ son, who used the devices of Limbo to draw her to him, make her fall in love with him, and then implanted himself into her via some freaky Limbo technology. She then was sent back to Avengers mansion where she gave birth in an extremely short amount of time and the baby was Marcus, Immortus’ son (the one who impregnated her, remember) and then the baby, too, grew up rather remarkably quickly while time itself went ape because Marcus, concieved and born in Limbo, was a being out of time and his mere presence, not to mention the twisted nature of his self-conception into our world and the rapid time displacement, was shattering causality. Eventually Marcus agreed to go back to Limbo but pledged his love for Ms Marvel and asked her to come with him to Limbo, which she agreed to do and the Avengers let her (this was later pointed out to have been a really dumb move.) …I’ve simplified this immensely.”
**Explanation per Chris Arndt: “At first they were magically concieved from the Vision and Scarlet Witch’s love. I mean, how else could they do it? The Vision may be a synthezoid, but I bet he lacks swimmers. Heck, in Avengers West Coast, John Byrne revealed that the Vision didn’t even have external equipment, so to speak. Anyway, eventually it was revealed that the kids souls were re-allocated chunks of the major WCA villain at the time, Master Pandemonium. Mephisto stole his soul, broke it in five chunks, and Scarlet Witch accidentily made off with two of them when she started concieving babies; turns out creating life was beyond her; she still housed souls but later the housing disappeared when her thoughts were not specifically on her children. Raw deal. Her memories of the kids were erased to remove the trauma. All in all it turned out to be a good story but definitely something too dark for an all-ages comic. The worst part is that it was part of Byrne’s de-construction of the Scarlet Witch. She made up her children; she forgot her children; most readers assumed that the Vision was anatomically on-model and as Star Trek’s Data puts it “fully functional” and then Byrne revealed that the synthezoid lacked a male member (and based on dialogue the sudden absence wasn’t a noticeable change) which would essentially de-humanize the character to the greatest degree and thus make the Scarlet Witch the sickest she’s ever appeared to her fans. You can fool a legion of nerds, geeks, sci-fi fans, and whatnot into thinking she married a man if they’re given the impression that the Vision is a man but for his origins. It’’s harder to achieve the idea that she married anything but a robot, something with a life value or even a sexual value equevalent “to a toaster oven” when the robot in question has no Mr. Happy!”
June 6th, 2006 at 9:58 pm
Mirage was raped by the evil Nightwing, who changed his name to Deathwing. I’m not sure about issue numbers, but I’m sure of this.
June 7th, 2006 at 12:08 am
What about that dream sequence in Ranma 1/2 volume 19? ;)
June 7th, 2006 at 6:42 am
“Mirage was pregnant at the end of the series and has since been shown with her infant daughter Julianna (Refresh my memory: was the father of Julianna the evil future Nightwing? And was it consensual?).”
The short version of the answer to your question: Yes and no. Unfortunately, Mirage’s place in the Women in Refrigerators Hall of Shame is assured. She was raped by Deathwing (the evil Nightwing) sor of behind the scenes, meaning that she was beaten on-panel but the rape itself wasn’t shown.
Oh, I’m pretty sure the daughter’s name is Julienne.
June 7th, 2006 at 7:55 am
Official Comment
For now, I’m not including dream sequences or “imaginary stories” — though I’ll grant you that the concept of Ranma being pregnant does raise some interesting questions.
June 7th, 2006 at 8:27 am
Is Adam Strange’s wife Alanna dead again? I thought Adam had a daughter, and Alanna came back in a JLA issue.
June 7th, 2006 at 8:35 am
Official Comment
No, Alanna is alive again now — though she had died in childbirth in a previous storyline. I think retcons have erased many of these pregnancies, for instance Arion is no longer Power Girls grandfather which makes that whole storyline (thankfully) moot.
June 7th, 2006 at 9:25 am
A really interesting dearth of abortions. Miscarriage appears to be the way writers squidge out of things. Because, of course, no woman could possibly NOT want a child conceived with a superhero!
June 7th, 2006 at 10:40 am
Scott,
What about Lyta Hall and Hector Hall - in Neil Gaiman’s Sandman? She is pregnant in the series and gives birth to Daniel who becomes (SPOILER) the new Dream at the end of the series. If I remember correctly she was also Fury? And her mother who was another hero is shown later in the series but not fully identified.
June 7th, 2006 at 10:53 am
Official Comment
Lyta and Hector are listed under Infinity, Inc. Also check out the second listing under JSA, as it also applies.
June 7th, 2006 at 12:51 pm
Wasn’t Dr. Mann pregnant in Y #1?
June 7th, 2006 at 1:05 pm
Actually the soul fragment (I think it was actually only one) the Scarlet Witch unwittingly used to build the twins was a piece of Mephisto, Master Pandemonium had been duped into reassemlbing them in the belief they were bits of his own soul.
Re: Twins on Winath. We don’t actually know that Winathians (?) carry out meiosis and embryonic development the same as humans do we?
June 7th, 2006 at 6:01 pm
The bit on Garth and Imra’s twins doesn’t mention that one of them was stolen by Darkseid and turned into Validus for a while…
There’s also Lex Luthor and the Contessa’s baby.
Abortion and Infertility show up as plot points several times in Cerebus, with regard to Astoria, Cirin, Jaka, and the title character.
June 8th, 2006 at 12:57 pm
Another Sandman pregnancy: Rose in _The Kindly Ones_ and _The Wake_. The series ends well before she would be due to give birth.
June 15th, 2006 at 8:56 am
Since you included Elfquest, I figure non-super births are cool, so here’s the ones from my books:
Rumble Girls:SWT:
Ezekial(girl) is pregnant by Zachary (girl turned into boy by reality shift), and gives birth to Raven. Pregnancy (and resultant need for jobs to support family) shown on-camera.
Dani An and Riki An (married), engineer a son with Yuji, Riki gives birth to Oishii. Moments immediately following birth shown.
Cathedral Child:
One panel sown of Dona pregnant with Glory.
I used to know all the ElfQuest births, but I’ve totally lost track! Here’s the ones I remember, right off the top of my head, without aid of Google:
Leetah and Cutter:
I don’t recall Leetah being shown pregnant, but there were pages of her laboring. She gave birth to twins, Suntop and Ember.
Rainsong and Woodlock:
In the original series, Rainsong, already pregnant (and with two small elf-kids), gave birth to her third child (who grew up to be quite hunky, AIR). It was a pretty realistic and ideal birthing scene: Rainsong was nude, sitting up, and clearly working hard. Her mate and children were present. I’m not aware of any pregnancy/birth that followed that was nearly as good. (Dewshine’s was particularly bad.)
Dewshine (pregnant by Tyldak) and Scout:
This took place in the “New Blood” series, IIRC. Dewshine is shown pregnant, and climbing through trees. Not bad. Yet. She goes into labor, lies down *on her back* in a clearing, unprotected, and pops out a baby elf. Immediately after, she is clean, frisky, and has a perfectly flat stomach. Really pretty bad, especially in comparison to how previous births were depicted.
June 15th, 2006 at 11:22 pm
Hey, if you count English-translated manga, the fourth and final volume of the Dengeki Pikachu manga (the one by Toshiro Ono) in other words, the ‘boobs don’t work that way!’ one that was so heavily edited when translated…
Yeah, fourth volume, Surf’s Up Pikachu’s epilogue had the (previously) villains/comic-relief Jessie pregnant, although we never see the kid (or kids… for all we know, she could have been having twins.)
June 15th, 2006 at 11:24 pm
*Villain.
Oopsies. ^^;
May 10th, 2007 at 7:04 pm
In Elfquest, Tyleet isn’t shown giving birth, although she is shown pregnant.
Krim has two children, but neither pregnancy is really shown, and Cheiper dies soon after birth.
Moonshade’s third daughter’s pregnancy is alluded to, but not shown. Chitter grows into a healthy little girl/hellion.
Eyes High is shown pregnant, giving birth and then dying(Skywise’s mother).
Wing’s lifemate, Behtia, is shown pregnant, but Serrin’s only appearance is in New Blood, for one issue, where she also becomes pregnant, giving birth to Dart’s son, Bowki.
Joyleaf is shown giving birth, with the help of a truly horrendous artist.
May 11th, 2007 at 7:50 pm
Very late I know (I have only recently discovered your site and am currently working my way through the Archives) but it may be useful the next time you update the pregnancy post.
John Byrne’s Next Men had one of the characters become pregnant and is the only example of a comic book pregnancy that ends in an abortion.
June 22nd, 2007 at 1:12 pm
In the late Milestone comics, Icon’s sidekick Rocket, (who turns out to be the main character), is pregnant by the 5th issue or so. They follow the whole pregnancy, (her friend fills in for her in costume for a while). She keeps the child and is raising him, finishing school, and being a hero, with the help of her family and friends. I think by series (premature) end he was a toddler, and there was just the begining of a romance between her ex-boyfriend and best friend as they bond over babysitting, but my memory is vague.
They actually did discuss abortion in the series. Icon tells of his wife, already dead of old age for decades. Against all interspecies odds his wife conceived. They desperately wanted the child, but with what little of his native technology he had with him he couldn’t not even guess if she’d survive the pregnancy. They aborted the baby.
January 11th, 2008 at 7:48 am
I just thought I would mention that Stealth’s impregnation by Vril Dox was rather brutal. She pretty much raped him to death. I think she broke his spine before raping him and then ripped him apart once she’d gotten what she wanted. The birth was pretty brutal too.
December 20th, 2008 at 12:34 pm
What about Poison Ivy from Batman? She’s been stated many times as not being able to have children.
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