Examining The Mutant Bloodstream
In Wolverine and the X-Men #4, the Beast takes some of his students on a microscopic tour of the Toad’s bloodstream.

This scene suggests that the x-gene is on its own chromosome, and this chromosome circulates freely in the bloodstream.

Some observations:
This contradicts recent statements that the x-gene is located on the x-chromosome (not a complaint, just an observation. The “science” of the x-gene changes frequently).
Those are some huge chromosomes. Each chromosome should be at least a hundred times smaller than the red blood cells shown hear, not the same size.
Chromosomes only assume their “x” shape (classically seen on karyotypes) when they are undergoing replication — otherwise they long, thin, and have more of an “l” shape. When condensed into their x shape, the DNA is tightly coiled and nowhere near as visible as seen here.
That is one tiny gene: it seems to only be made up of around 24 base pairs. So that’s eight codons, making it code for a protein of only about 6 or 7 amino acids (in contrast, the ß-hemoglobin gene has 444 base pairs).
It does no good to have the chromosomes circulate in the bloodstream. To actually function and produce proteins, genes need the machinery found within the cell (RNA, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, etc.).
You’d think circulating x-genes/x-chromosomes would make it real easy to run a simple blood test to detect a mutant. Why’d it take so long to come with one?
Toad looks rather anemic — he’s rather low on red blood cells.
(Yes, yes, I know: artistic license. To which I respond: high school biology. That being said, I like the visual of jellyfish as antibodies. I’m not sure what the barnacles are supposed to represent.)
1. Thinking too much about the X-Gene
2. Chromosomes, Super-powers, and Warren Ellis
3. Sometimes the “Science” Makes my Head Hurt
March 2nd, 2012 at 2:09 am
Barnacles adhere to ships, and ships have masts….mast cells?
I got nothing.
March 2nd, 2012 at 10:01 am
Yes! So awesome to see you review this. Wait till you see Kid Gladiator fighting the Brood in the mediastinum. There’s some very interesting anatomy there.
…So if the x-gene is only 24 base pairs, how much of that is introns?
March 2nd, 2012 at 2:15 pm
I recall a couple in X-Factor in the early 1990s having a blood test to see if their unborn child is a mutant and getting a positive for it. I want to say it’s their second child, and their first child lit on fire in his/her crib and burned to death, because of an undetected mutation? I don’t remember what the larger story was about, though. They weren’t, like, main characters or anything, it was some background story going on. I’m pretty sure it was a Peter David/Larry Stroman book.
March 4th, 2012 at 2:03 am
Since this is the bloodstream, barnacles = plaque. Toad might want to cut back on the French Flies.
March 4th, 2012 at 1:29 pm
These chromosomes are erythrocyte-sized and present in blood? You don’t need a test. You need a microscope.
Also, I have not a faintest idea how they are supposed to work.
April 10th, 2012 at 3:30 am
That entire issue was horribly researched in so many ways…
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